USB-C splitter/merger? – charge laptop while displaying to HDMI, DisplayPort, or USB-C monitor without a hub

  1. Introduction
  2. USB-C -> DisplayPort + power delivery adapters
  3. USB-C -> HDMI + power delivery adapters
  4. USB-C -> VGA + power delivery adapters
  5. USB-C -> DP alt mode + power delivery “splitter” (or merger depending on your perspective)
  6. USB-C hubs with downstream USB-C DP alt mode
    1. Portable hubs with downstream USB-C DP alt mode (5)
  7. Related discussions

[Updated 2023/11/20]

Introduction

Suppose you have a compact laptop like a Macbook Air that only has USB-C ports. You’d like to charge the battery but also output to a 4K display. Must you use an ugly dock, hub, or have two cables cluttering your desk?

Not any more…

With the ever-increasing popularity of USB-C, a new adapter device class emerged in the last year or so. These adapters accept power from any USB-C PD compliant power supply to charge your laptop but also send a video signal via HDMI, DisplayPort, VGA, or even USB-C to a monitor. These devices do not use DisplayLink – they use the DP alt mode signal output by most USB-C equipped laptops and tablets and convert to the necessary video output but without the bulk and expense of a hub.

Some adapters plug directly into the monitor with the USB-C power delivery plugging in at the same location. Other adapters plug into the laptop side with the USB-C power delivery located there. Depending on your workspace, one option may work better than the other. Note that the models claiming 100W probably may deliver slightly less than that since the chips inside consume a little power.

USB-C -> DisplayPort + power delivery adapters

Device Brand/Model
Price ($USD)
Power DeliveryVideo
output
Included cableSeparate cable required?Power plug inNotes
CableDeconn D0301
(~$35)
~100W8K602m integratedat monitor
Cable Matters 201066
(~$20)
60W4K602m integrated20cm from PC
CableCC CY-UC-054-DPF
(~$23)
~100W4K602m USB-Cat monitor
CableCC CY-UC-054-MDP
(~$22)
~100W4K602m USB-Cat monitorminiDP
Dell DBQAUANBC070
($~45)
90W4K60DP or HDMI20cm from PCbulky
NFHK NF-UC-054-DPF
(~$20)
~100W4K602m USB-Cat monitor
Startech CDP2DPUCP
(~$45)
60W4K60DP10cm from PCbulky
Startech CDPDP14UCP
(~$45)
60W8K60DP10cm from PCbulky
Xiwai
(~$15)
60W4K60DP10cm from PCbulky

USB-C -> HDMI + power delivery adapters

Device Brand/Model
Price ($USD)
Power DeliveryVideo
output
Included cableSeparate cable required?Power
plug in
Notes
Afterplug TH-CD8
(~$20)
87W4K602m integrated1m from monitor
Belkin AVC002btBK
(~$22)
60W4K60HDMI10cm from PCbulky
CableCC CY-UC-054-HDF
($15)
60W4K60USB-Cat monitor
Cable Matters 201328
(~$35)
~100W8K60HDMI10cm from PCbulky
Cables2Go 29531
(~$30)
60W4K30HDMI10cm from PC
Club3D CAC-1588
(~$60)
~100W8K60HDMI10cm from PC
Dell DBQAUANBC070
($~45)
90W4K60DP or HDMI20cm from PCbulky
JSAux HB0201
(~$17)
~100W4K60HDMI10cm from PC
Startech CDP2HDUCP
(~$40)
60W4K60HDMI10cm from PC
TrippLite U444-06N-H4K6WC (~$33)~100W4K60HDMI10cm from PCbulky
Xiwai
($~15)
60W4K60HDMI10cm from PCbulky

USB-C -> VGA + power delivery adapters

Device Brand/Model
Price ($USD)
Power DeliveryVideo
output
Included cableSeparate cable required?Power plug inNotes
Belkin AVC001btBK
(~$30)
60W1080pVGA10cm from PCbulky
CableCC CY-UC-162-VGA
(~$13)
60W1080pVGA10cm from PC
Xiwai
(~$15)
60W1080pVGA10cm from PCbulky

USB-C -> DP alt mode + power delivery “splitter” (or merger depending on your perspective)

There isn’t a broad variety of these (yet) but here are a handful of USB-C “splitters” that allow video output on one USB-C port and power delivery input on the other. These are intended to be used with VR glasses and lower power mobile phones & gaming tablets. Folks have had varying degrees of success using some of these with laptops and monitors.

Device Brand/Model
Price ($USD)
Power to host PC or phonePower to screen or VR glassesVideo outIncluded cableSeparate cable required?Power plug inNotes
Hiblocks VR adapter
(~$40)
45W?10-15W?1080p?USB-C10cm from PC– SteamDeck OK
NexiGo USB-C adapter
($20)
n/a10W?USB-Cat PC– For Occulus Quest 2
Nubia RedMagic
(~$50)
45W?10W?4K30?1m USB-C integrated USB-C10cm from PCteardown & short cable mod
– Steamdeck OK
Rokid Mini Hub
(~$99)
45W?5-10W?4K60?USB-C10cm from PC– cheaper at Aliexpress
– Steamdeck and Switch OK
– slow charging when video is in use
Ult-Unite S4081-0109
(~$15)
4W14W1080pUSB-C10cm from PC– May stop charging host when video is in use

USB-C hubs with downstream USB-C DP alt mode

Portable hubs with downstream USB-C DP alt mode (5)

Unless otherwise indicated, all models include:

  • integrated ~25-30cm USB4 cable
  • dedicated USB-C port for PD 100W input
  • can operate as bus-powered without PSU but full functionally best with USB-C PD PSU
  • dual-monitor capable (2x 4K60)
  • at least 1 downstream USB-C port supporting DP alt mode video + 10Gb/s data + >4.5W power
VendorModel
& Price ($USD)
Host Power
& Location
Monitor
Outputs
Downstream
Data Ports
Additional
Features & Notes
Goodway
VS47010
(ODM)
60W,
side
1x USB4
1x HDMI 2.1
supporting:
2x 4K60 or
1x 8K30 or
1x 4K144
– 1x USB-C DP alt mode (15W)
– 1x USB-C
(10Gb/s / 4.5W)
– 2x USB 3.x
(10Gb/s / 4.5W)
2.5GbE
– Based on JHL8140
j5create JCD401
(~$100)
85W,
rear
1x DP 1.4
1x HDMI 2.1
1x USB-C
supporting:
2x 4K60 or
1x 8K30
– 1x USB-C
(10Gb/s / 4.5W)
– 1x USB 3.x (10Gb/s / 4.5W)
– Intel JHL8140
MSLForce
USB4 5-in-1 hub
60W,
side
3x USB4
supporting 1x 1x 8K60 or
2x 4K60
– 3x USB-C (10Gb/s / 15W)
– 1x USB 3.x (10Gb/s / 4.5W)
– Based on Intel JHL8140
– All 3 downstream USB-C ports have DP-altmode and MFD functionality
– spec sheet states 20Gb/s on downstream ports which is probably not correct
Sparkle TD-8140
(~$120-140)
85W,
side
1x DP 1.4
1x HDMI 2.0
1x USB-C
supporting:
1x 8K30 or
2x 4K60
1x USB-C (15W)
2x USB 3.x (10Gb/s / 4.5W)
teardown
– 80cm detachable USB4 cable
– 1Gb/s Ethernet
– TRRS audio
Startech DKM31C3HVCPD
(~$140)
80W,
side
1x USB-C
1x HDMI 2.0b
1x VGA
supporting:
2x 4K30 or
1x 4K60
1x USB-C (10Gb/s / 7.5W)
2x USB 3.x (10Gb/s / 4.5W)
not USB4 but included here for reference
– 1Gb/s Ethernet

https://superuser.com/questions/1689068/usb-c-splitter-for-power-in-a-v-out-does-this-exist

5 thoughts on “USB-C splitter/merger? – charge laptop while displaying to HDMI, DisplayPort, or USB-C monitor without a hub

  1. Hey 🙂

    Can you foresee a device in the “USB-C -> DP ALT MODE + POWER DELIVERY “SPLITTER”” category which allows a full 100w PD passthrough to the host device (laptop in my instance)? My Laptop doesn’t seem to charge with less than 100w, and my monitor (built in usb dock) can’t supply enough juice.

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  2. Hi Dan, was wondering if you had any thoughts or info on a USB4 Power Injector with a retimer. I have a USB4 connected eGPU, but the PCB doesn’t support power delivery. I thought maybe a way to overcome this would be to attach it to a smaller PCB that has PD and retimer IC’s. There doesn’t seem to be anything on the market for this, but I was wondering how difficult it would be to design something like this using off the shelf IC’s.

    Like

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